Corns develop out of the need to protect the tissue of the toes
of the feet, they develop on the top or side of the toe and are hard to
the touch, and what's more, they are referred to as corns, due to their
shape and color. In the medical world, we call these thickening as
hyperkeratosis, and it includes the definition for calluses too.
The
effects of corns are usually more towards the way a person begins to
behave rather than having any health issue, as the thickenings force a
person to walk in a particular way so as to put the least pressure on
the corns as it can be quite painful.
It's not hard to determine
the presence of corns, as they appear on those areas of the foot that
comes in direct contact with the footwear and is under constant
pressure, and these areas typically include sole, toe, the ball of the
foot or the outside toe with thick, hard skin. There are soft corns and
hard ones. Soft corns occur between the toes and appear as simply white
hard skin; otherwise, a normal corn is roundish, white and quite hard to
the touch.
You don't need outlandish tests to detect that you
have corns, just call in a health inspector to determine whether you
have corns, calluses or other forms of discomfort, and the inspection is
minimalistic and brief.
To treat the corn inflicted area, you
need more patience than medical science because the treatment simply
involves reducing pressure and too much friction and on the corn to be
treated. The choice of footwear is an integral part of the treatment
process as the right footwear that fits well can mean the difference
between corns and no corns. You need at least two weeks of patience
after having made the adjustments to you footwear pattern. In that time
you could use a corn pad for added comfort and accelerating the
destruction of the corn. The built up skin can also be removed gently
using the pumice stone.
When on treatment, it is strongly
recommended that you completely shun physical activity that puts direct
pressure on the corn, as well as stopping the use of the high heels.
You
should not attempt removing the corns at home and exercise caution in
using the pumice stone, because ulceration or infection on the skin
might set in. Underlying conditions such as bunions also accelerate the
growth of corns, and you would be saddled with the added responsibility
of treating the underlying condition as well.
Diabetic patients
and people suffering from immune system diseases need to be especially
wary and should consult a doctor before going out with treating corns,
simply because their medical needs are quite different. Whatever be the
case, it is always highly recommended that you consult a qualified
health professional before venturing out into treating corns and the
affiliated skin problems, and these include ongoing pain or drainage
from the afflicted area as well as inflammation, in addition to the
problem when the corns refuse to go away by using the aforementioned
schemes. Whatever be the case, professional help is highly recommended.
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