Should I tell my child that they were conceived through IVF with the
help of an Egg Donor? Will they be upset that we don't share DNA? Is it
essential for my child's future health to have access to their Egg
Donor's medical files? Will my family think differently of my child if
they know they were donor-conceived? These are all questions that could
potentially run through the minds of parent's who conceived a child
through IVF, with the help of an Egg Donor. The debate on whether or not
to tell the donor-conceived child the origin of part of their DNA is a
hotly debated issue, and a very important one. Some key points in this
debates are whether or not the child needs to know this information for
future health reasons, whether or not it is fair and psychologically
healthy to keep this information from the child, and whether or not the
child should be allowed to have access to the identity of their Egg
Donor.
It is important for all humans to know if they are
potentially at risk for certain health problems. This information can
give them the chance to take precautionary measures in their life to
help prevent the onset of these health issues. For example, if an Egg
Donor's mother had heart disease the donor-conceived child would have an
increased risk of heart disease in their future. If the donor-conceived
child was aware of this information they could make sure to have
regular check-ups, eat a healthy diet, and exercise regularly. It is
possibly for the child to learn the medical history of their Egg Donor
without the Donor's identity being revealed.
Humans have a
fundamental interest in knowing their biological origins. It is natural
for a child to want to know what DNA they came from. If parent's decide
to disclose the use of an Egg Donor to their donor-conceivdd child they
can give a physical description of the donor, such as eye color, hair
color, body type, height, ethnicity, etc., without disclosing the
donor's actual identity. It is every parent's choice whether or not to
disclose this information to their child but keeping a secret this large
could potentially cause great strain on family relationships. Studies
have shown that most children who know they were donor-conceived are
very well adjusted and that it is best to have this talk with children
as soon as they're old enough to understand.
Although some
donor-conceived children and their parent's may have the desire to meet
their Egg Donor it is not their choice alone. The Egg Donor must be
comfortable and willing to meet the family. There are some cases where
the donor legally agrees before donation to have her identity known to
the Intended Parent's and possible children conceived through the
donation, but most donations are anonymous. Egg Donor's have the desire
to help Intended Parent's fulfill their dream of becoming parent's but
most feel uncomfortable having their identities known. If all donors
were required to let their identities be known to Intended Parent's, and
the possible children that could result from the donation, there would
more than likely be large drop in the number of Egg Donors. Intended
Parent's should think about whether or not they will want to know the
identity of their Egg Donor, and whether or not they will want their
donor-conceived child to have access to this information, before they
enter into a legal contract with a donor.
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